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Die Sicherheit von etwa 60 Angeh\u00f6rigen der indigenen Gemeinschaft der Guarani-Kaiow\u00e1 aus der Gemeinde Apika'y und anderen Ortschaften ist bedroht. Unter ihnen befinden sich auch Kinder. Sie haben am 15. September 2013 eine Zuckerrohrplantage im brasilianischen Bundesstaat Mato Grosso do Sul besetzt, die sich ihren Aussagen zufolge auf angestammten L\u00e4ndereien ihrer Gemeinschaft befindet. Der Gemeinschaft zufolge hat man sie in verschiedenen Konflikten w\u00e4hrend der zweiten H\u00e4lfte des 20. Jahrhunderts von ihrem Land vertrieben. Seit 1999 hatten sie neben einer Schnellstrasse vor der Plantage gelebt.

Seit der Besetzung wird die indigene Gemeinschaft von bewaffneten Mitarbeitern eines privaten Sicherheitsdienstes bedroht, der auf der Plantage t\u00e4tig ist. Das Sicherheitspersonal soll ihnen mit dem Tod gedroht, Teile ihrer Siedlung niedergebrannt und sie daran gehindert haben, Wasser aus einem Fluss zu holen, der durch die Zuckerrohrplantage fliesst. Einige Mitarbeiter des Sicherheitsdienstes sind bereits in der Vergangenheit wegen Straftaten angeklagt worden, u. a. in Verbindung mit zwei aktuellen Mordf\u00e4llen. Die Staatsanwaltschaft hat verlauten lassen, dass das Unternehmen \u00abunbestreitbar rechtswidrige Aktivit\u00e4ten\u00bb durchf\u00fchre, und die Polizei hat den Sicherheitsdienst im April 2014 schliessen lassen. Dennoch ergehen weiterhin Drohungen gegen die indigene Gemeinschaft.

FUNAI, die Regierungsbeh\u00f6rde f\u00fcr indigene Angelegenheiten in Brasilien, h\u00e4tte der Gemeinde von Apika'y eigentlich bis zum Jahr 2010 ihre angestammten L\u00e4ndereien zur\u00fcckgeben sollen. So wurde es in einem Abkommen festgelegt, das im November 2007 von FUNAI-VertreterInnen, dem Justizminister, der Bundesstaatsanwaltschaft und 23 SprecherInnen indigener Gemeinschaften unterzeichnet worden war.

Abgeschlossene Briefaktion

\u00a0

Dieser Brief ist Teil der Briefe gegen das Vergessen vom Mai 2015 | Word-Version herunterladen | E-Mail Alerts f\u00fcr \u00abBriefe\u00bb abonnieren

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Sicherheit einer indigenen Gemeinschaft bedroht

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