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Natalija Estemirowa war eine mutige Menschenrechtsverteidigerin, die f\u00fcr das Menschenrechtszentrum Memorial gearbeitet und \u00fcber Folter, Verschleppungen und aussergerichtliche Exekutionen w\u00e4hrend den beiden Tschetschenienkriegen berichtet hatte. Nach ihrer Entf\u00fchrung wurde ihre Leiche mit mehreren Schusswunden an einem Strassenrand in der benachbarten Republik Inguschetien aufgefunden. Mehr als acht Jahre nach ihrer Ermordung bleiben die Umst\u00e4nde dieses Verbrechens weiterhin ungekl\u00e4rt.

Die Ermordung von Natalija Estemirowa und die Straflosigkeit f\u00fcr die Verantwortlichen dieses Verbrechens, hatten eine verheerende Auswirkung auf die Menschenrechtssituation in Tschetschenien. Kurz nach ihrer Ermordung, sahen sich MenschenrechtsverteidigerInnen gezwungen, aus Tschetschenien zu fliehen, weil sie um ihr Leben f\u00fcrchten mussten. Diejenigen, welche im Land blieben oder vom Ausland her weiterhin die Menschenrechtsverletzungen dokumentierten und \u00dcberlebende und deren Familien unterst\u00fctzen, waren mit Einsch\u00fcchterungen, Drohungen und Attacken von Seiten der Strafverfolgungsbeh\u00f6rden oder regierungsfreundlichen Gruppen konfrontiert.

Schwierige Aufkl\u00e4rung

Die Bem\u00fchungen, Zeugen und Beweise f\u00fcr den Mord an Natalija Estemirowa zusammenzutragen wurden extrem schwierig, weil sich die Menschen aus Angst vor Repressionen nicht getrauten, eine Aussage zu machen. Dieses Klima der Angst hat 2017 eine weitere Eskalationsstufe erreicht, die namentlich in Massenrepressionen gegen homosexuelle oder vermeintlich homosexuelle M\u00e4nner zu Tage traten.

Um auf eine Verbesserung der Menschenrechtssituation in der russischen Republik Tschetschenien hinzuwirken, m\u00fcssen alle Menschenrechtsverletzungen l\u00fcckenlos aufgekl\u00e4rt werden. Ein erster, notwendiger Schritt w\u00e4re es, den Fall von Natalija Estemirowas Ermordung ernsthaft zu untersuchen. Nur so kann die nahezu absolute Straflosigkeit der Verantwortlichen von Menschenrechtsverletzungen in Tschetschenien bek\u00e4mpft werden und die Gerechtigkeit f\u00fcr die Opfer von Menschenrechtsverletzungen und deren Angeh\u00f6rigen wiederhergestellt werden.

Amnesty fordert l\u00fcckenlose Aufkl\u00e4rung

Bitte unterzeichnen sie die Petition, um den russischen Untersuchungsausschuss zu einer effizienten, unparteiischen und unabh\u00e4ngigen Untersuchung von Natalija Estemirowas Ermordung aufzufordern und zu bewirken, dass der Anwalt von Estemirowas Familie Zugang zu den Ermittlungsakten erh\u00e4lt.

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Aufklärung des Mordes an Natalija Estemirowa notwendig

Details