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Das Europ\u00e4ische Parlament hat mit der erforderlichen Zweidrittelmehrheit einen Bericht zur Situation in Ungarn angenommen, der eine \u00absystemische Bedrohung der Demokratie, der Rechtsstaatlichkeit und der Grundrechte in Ungarn\u00bb feststellt. Dieser wichtige Schritt in Richtung eines Rechtsstaatsverfahren nach Artikel 7 des EU-Vertrags k\u00f6nnte im \u00e4ussersten Fall zum Entzug der Stimmrechte Ungarns im EU-Ministerrat f\u00fchren.

\u00abMit diesem Entscheid hat sich das Europ\u00e4ische Parlament f\u00fcr die Menschen in Ungarn und f\u00fcr die demokratischen Werte der EU eingesetzt\u00bb, sagt Manon Schick, Gesch\u00e4ftsleiterin von Amnesty International Schweiz.. \u00abNun liegt es am Europ\u00e4ischen Rat, ebenfalls f\u00fcr eine Aktivierung des Artikel-7-Verfahrens zu stimmen. Denn klar ist: Ungarn geh\u00f6rt zur EU, aber Fremdenfeindlichkeit und Missachtung der Grundfreiheiten und -rechte nicht.\u00bb

Hintergrund

Ein Verfahren nach Artikel 7 erm\u00f6glicht es der EU, ihre Grundprinzipien wie Rechtsstaatlichkeit und Achtung der Grundrechte und -freiheiten zu f\u00f6rdern und zu sch\u00fctzen.

Wenn der Europ\u00e4ische Rat einstimmig feststellt, dass die ungarische Regierung \u00abschwerwiegende und anhaltende Verst\u00f6sse\u00bb gegen die Gr\u00fcndungsprinzipien der EU begeht, k\u00f6nnte das Verfahren nach Artikel 7 letztendlich zu Sanktionen wie einer Aussetzung des ungarischen Stimmrechts im Rat f\u00fchren.

Die Europ\u00e4ische Kommission, Uno-Gremien und der Europarat sowie zivilgesellschaftliche Organisationen in Ungarn und \u00a0in anderen EU-Staaten haben wiederholt auf die Nichteinhaltung der Grundrechte und der Rechtsstaatlichkeit in Ungarn in den letzten Jahren hingewiesen.

Amnesty International, das Ungarische Helsinki-Komitee und die Ungarische B\u00fcrgerrechtsunion haben alle alarmierende Entwicklungen seit dem erneuten Wahlsieg der Regierungspartei Fidesz bei den Wahlen im April 2018 festgestellt.

In dem Bericht, \u00fcber den die Abgeordneten am 12. September abgestimmt haben, wurden zahlreiche Gr\u00fcnde f\u00fcr ernsthafte Bedenken gegen\u00fcber Ungarn genannt. Diese betreffen das Funktionieren des Verfassungswesens des Landes, die Unabh\u00e4ngigkeit der Justiz, die Meinungs- und Vereinigungsfreiheit sowie das Recht auf Gleichbehandlung, die Rechte von Angeh\u00f6rigen von Minderheiten und die Grundrechte von MigrantInnen, Asylsuchenden und Menschen auf der Flucht.

\u00a0

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EU-Parlament lanciert Sanktionsverfahren gegen Ungarn

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