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Das oberste Gericht des Bundesstaats hat entschieden, dass Todesurteile in Washington auf willk\u00fcrliche und rassistisch diskriminierende Weise verh\u00e4ngt werden und dass die Anwendung der Todesstrafe daher verfassungswidrig ist.

\u00abBei der Todesstrafe handelt es sich um die ultimative Verweigerung der Menschenrechte.\u00bb Kristina Roth, Amnesty International USA

Als Reaktion darauf sagte Kristina Roth, leitende Programmverantwortliche bei Amnesty International in den USA: \u00abDies sind fantastische Neuigkeiten f\u00fcr all diejenigen, die sich f\u00fcr die Abschaffung der Todesstrafe in Washington einsetzen. Washington ist somit der 20. Bundesstaat der Vereinigten Staaten, der diese grausamste, unmenschlichste und erniedrigendste aller Strafen abschafft, und andere US-Bundesstaaten sollten sich daran ein Beispiel nehmen. Bei der Todesstrafe handelt es sich um die ultimative Verweigerung der Menschenrechte. Sie schreckt weder von Straftaten ab noch verbessert sie die \u00f6ffentliche Sicherheit. Sie sollte daher ein f\u00fcr allemal abgeschafft werden.\u00bb

Hintergrund

Amnesty International lehnt die Anwendung der Todesstrafe grunds\u00e4tzlich und uneingeschr\u00e4nkt ab.

Mehr zum Einsatz von Amnesty gegen die Todesstrafe, zu Hinrichtungen und Todesurteilen weltweit und Argumente gegen die Todesstrafe.

Bis zum Jahresende 2017 haben 106 L\u00e4nder die Todesstrafe f\u00fcr alle Verbrechen abgeschafft, und 142 L\u00e4nder haben sie entweder per Gesetz oder in der Praxis abgeschafft. Diese Zahlen zeigen eine weltweite Tendenz zur Abschaffung der Todesstrafe. Nur in wenigen L\u00e4ndern wurden im Jahr 2017 Todesurteile vollstreckt. Lediglich vier L\u00e4nder waren 2017 f\u00fcr 84 Prozent aller offiziell best\u00e4tigten Hinrichtungen verantwortlich.

In den USA wurden 2017 insgesamt 23 Menschen in acht Bundesstaaten hingerichtet: Alabama (3), Arkansas (4), Florida (3), Georgia (1), Missouri (1), Ohio (2), Texas (7) und Virginia (2). Die meisten Todesurteile wurden nach wie vor in Texas vollstreckt \u2013 etwa 30 Prozent aller Hinrichtungen in den USA fanden dort statt.

\u00a0

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Washington schafft als 20. US-Bundesstaat die Todesstrafe ab

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