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Erschienen in \u00abAMNESTY \u2013 Magazin der Menschenrechte\u00bb von Dezember 2020.", "slblocks": { "7c2212e940d04d808e558c6b1c14dc12": { "@components": { "actions": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen/details/@actions" }, "aliases": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen/details/@aliases" }, "breadcrumbs": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen/details/@breadcrumbs" }, "contextnavigation": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen/details/@contextnavigation" }, "footer": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/@footer", "data": { "msg": "Not extandable for caching reasons, please call @id in a separate request." } }, "linklist": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/@linklist", "data": { "msg": "Not extandable for caching reasons, please call @id in a separate request." } }, "navigation": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen/details/@navigation" }, "navroot": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen/details/@navroot" }, "types": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen/details/@types" }, "workflow": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen/details/@workflow" } }, "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen/details", "@type": "TitleTextBlock", "UID": "7c2212e940d04d808e558c6b1c14dc12", "allow_discussion": false, "created": "2025-10-08T22:43:02+00:00", "cta_href": "", "cta_label": null, "cta_new_window": false, "cta_type": "", "id": "details", "is_folderish": true, "items": [], "items_total": 0, "layout": "view", "lock": {}, "modified": "2026-01-14T19:54:22+00:00", "next_item": {}, "parent": { "@id": "https://amnesty-api.webcloud7.ch/de/magazin-amnesty/2020-4/zur-selbsthilfe-befaehigen", "@type": "ArticlePage", "description": "Das Multiplikatorinnen-Netzwerk f\u00fcr gefl\u00fcchtete Frauen in Bayern hat das Beste aus den schwierigen Corona-Lockdown-Bedingungen gemacht.", "effective": "2020-12-01T16:39:00+00:00", "end": null, "getObjSize": null, "head_title": null, "image_field": null, "image_scales": {}, "mime_type": null, "nav_title": null, "review_state": "website_workflow--STATUS--veroffentlicht", "start": null, "title": "Zur Selbsthilfe bef\u00e4higen", "type_title": "ArticlePage" }, "previous_item": {}, "review_state": null, "text": { "content-type": "text/html", "data": "

Anfang April 2020, in Bayern herrschte Lockdown. Acht Hilfsorganisationen, alle in der Betreuung von Gefl\u00fcchteten t\u00e4tig, setzten sich zusammen und berieten. An ihre Sch\u00fctzlinge kamen sie nicht mehr heran, der Zugang zu den Unterk\u00fcnften war pandemiebedingt versperrt. Was nun? \u00abWir haben ein Soforthilfe-Netzwerk gebildet\u00bb, berichtet Michelle Kerndl-\u00d6zcan, Referentin f\u00fcr Gender Based Violence und psychische Gesundheit bei der NGO \u00c4rzte der Welt. \u00abEs ging uns darum, mit den Gefl\u00fcchteten in Kontakt zu bleiben, Informationen aus den Unterk\u00fcnften zu bekommen, aber auch hineintragen zu k\u00f6nnen.\u00bb Die rettende Idee: Warum nicht Frauen aus den Unterk\u00fcnften selbst in das Hilfsprojekt einbinden? So entstand das Multiplikatorinnen-Netzwerk f\u00fcr gefl\u00fcchtete Frauen.

Die Organisation \u00fcbernahmen der Parit\u00e4tische Wohlfahrtsverband in Oberbayern, die Innere Mission M\u00fcnchen und \u00c4rzte der Welt. Das Netzwerk steuerte Namen m\u00f6glicher Multiplikatorinnen aus den Unterk\u00fcnften bei. \u00abUnsere einzigen Bedingungen waren, dass die Frauen Englisch sprechen, ein Smartphone besitzen und zuverl\u00e4ssig mitarbeiten wollen\u00bb, sagt Kerndl-\u00d6zcan.

Ende April waren sechs Frauen am Start. Sie kommen aus Nigeria, Uganda und Afghanistan und leben in verschiedenen Unterk\u00fcnften in Bayern. Die Freiwilligen wurden mit einem Gigabyte an Datenvolumen pro Monat ausgestattet; das WLAN in den meisten Unterk\u00fcnften ist zu schlecht, um online arbeiten zu k\u00f6nnen. Seither tauschen sie sich w\u00f6chentlich mit Kerndl-\u00d6zcan und ihren beiden Kolleginnen aus, zumeist online.

Wie geht es den Frauen in den Unterk\u00fcnften? Welche aktuellen Informationen zur Pandemie gibt es? Welche Probleme bestehen vor Ort? Welche Organisationen oder Anlaufstellen k\u00f6nnen helfen? \u00abW\u00e4hrend wir am Anfang \u00fcber Corona-Massnahmen, Homeschooling und Ger\u00fcchte zur Pandemie aufgekl\u00e4rt haben, stehen mittlerweile Fragen zu Schule, Ausbildung und Deutschkursen, aber auch zu Ern\u00e4hrung, Verh\u00fctung oder Gewalt gegen Frauen im Mittelpunkt\u00bb, sagt Kerndl-\u00d6zcan. \u00abWir arbeiten bedarfsorientiert.\u00bb

Im Anschluss an jede Sitzung fassen Kerndl-\u00d6zcan und ihre Kolleginnen alle Informationen in einem Newsletter zusammen. Dieser geht an zahlreiche Organisationen in M\u00fcnchen, die mit Gefl\u00fcchteten arbeiten, und an die Multiplikatorinnen selbst. Sie geben die Informationen an die ihnen bekannten Frauen in den Unterk\u00fcnften weiter.

Der Informationsfluss funktioniert. Immer wieder bekommt das Team R\u00fcckmeldungen, wonach die Multiplikatorinnen Frauen an Hilfsadressen vermitteln konnten. \u00abWir unterst\u00fctzen nur\u00bb, betont Kerndl-\u00d6zcan, \u00abwir wollen die Frauen ja bef\u00e4higen, selbst bei den Organisationen anzurufen. \u00bb So hat Multiplikatorin Faith geholfen, einer Gefl\u00fcchteten Zugang zur Krankenversicherung zu verschaffen. Und Multiplikatorin Lilian hat daf\u00fcr gesorgt, dass drei Frauen, die traumatischen Situationen ausgesetzt waren, psychologische Hilfe erhielten. \u00abEs tut mir gut, helfen zu k\u00f6nnen\u00bb, sagt Lilian. \u00abMir wurde schliesslich auch mehrmals geholfen.\u00bb

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